Umbrella — Umbrella insurance

An additional personal liability layer above qualifying auto, home, or renters policies.

What this coverage is

Umbrella insurance can add liability limits above qualifying auto, home, or renters coverage. It does not mean every kind of loss is broadly covered.

Decisions that usually matter

  • Required underlying liability limits
  • Household driving, property, and activity exposures
  • The additional limit being considered
  • Qualifying underlying policies and exclusions

Terms to understand

Underlying Policy
The auto, home, or other policy expected to respond before the umbrella.
Required Underlying Limit
The minimum liability limit the umbrella requires on an underlying policy.
Excess Liability
Liability coverage considered above the applicable underlying limit.
Exclusion
An act, loss, or circumstance the policy removes from coverage.

Common gaps and misunderstandings

  • Not checking underlying limits
  • Assuming umbrella covers every property loss or business activity
  • Failing to update underlying policies for a new vehicle, driver, or home

When a review may be useful

  • After buying a home
  • When adding a teen driver or vehicle
  • When changing auto or home liability limits
  • At renewal, to coordinate underlying policies

Underlying coverage to review first

Useful next step

Review current coverage first, or continue to the comparison entry where availability is checked.